Police have used tear gas against anti-government demonstrators after thousands defied a rare police protest ban by taking to the streets of Yuen Long. The march on Saturday saw crowds vent their anger with authorities who they accuse of negligence over a mob attack last week.

yuen long july 27 china extradition
Photo: May James/HKFP.

On Thursday, the police issued a letter prohibiting the rally dubbed “Reclaim Yuen Long,” citing concerns for public safety, public order, other people’s rights and freedom. The move came amid pressure from rural groups.

Masked, black-clad protesters nevertheless flooded the MTR station from mid-afternoon, convening around Shui Pin Tsuen playground, opposite a police station, and occupying multiple rounds around the New Territories town.

yuen long july 27 china extradition
Photo: May James/HKFP.

Shops along the route closed their shutters ahead of the rally as buses were diverted. Protesters sought respite from the summer heat in a nearby mall which closed most of its stores hours before the march began.

yuen long july 27 china extradition
Photo: May James/HKFP.

Some uprooted road fencing in an effort to create makeshift roadblocks, as crowds flooded into the intersection between Castle Peak Road and Long Yip Street from around 3.30pm.

yuen long july 27 china extradition
Photo: May James/HKFP.

Many chanted a slogan popularised by localist activist Edward Leung: “Reclaim Hong Kong, the revolution of our time.”

After a few hours of street occupation, riot police moved into the area. At around 5.15pm, tear gas was deployed to disperse the crowd. More than a dozen canisters were subsequently used.

yuen long july 27 china extradition
Photo: May James/HKFP.

Democratic Party lawmaker Roy Kwong demanded to speak with the police commander afterwards, asking for them to explain why the tear gas was shot near an elderly people’s home.

The demonstration was partly a response to a bloody attack in Yuen Long MTR station last Sunday.

An unknown group, thought to be targeting protesters returning from an anti-extradition law rally on Hong Kong Island, violently assaulted crowds with rods last Sunday.

yuen long july 27 china extradition
Photo: May James/HKFP.

At least 45 people were injured, many of whom were commuters and journalists, as well as a lawmaker, before the men retreated to Nam Pin Wai village. One was in a critical condition. Twelve were later arrested in relation to the incident, including some from triad backgrounds.

yuen long july 27 china extradition
Photo: May James/HKFP.

Police listed five factors for their decision to ban the march, which included the July 21 attacks: “We have reason to believe that the marchers will engage in physical confrontation with villagers, and will pose a danger to marchers, villagers and other members of the public,” the letter read.

yuen long july 27 china extradition
Photo: May James/HKFP.

In an earlier letter to the Yuen Long police commander, the chair of the Shap Pat Heung Rural Committee expressed “strong objection” to Saturday’s march, citing potential attacks on Nam Pin Wai village.

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Nam Pin Wai. Photo: May James/HKFP.

Riot police gathered at the village on Saturday, as some villagers urged protesters to maintain the peace.

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Nam Pin Wai. Photo: May James/HKFP.

Under the Public Order Ordinance, participating in an unlawful assembly carries a maximum penalty of five years in prison upon conviction on indictment, or a HK$5,000 fine and three years in prison upon summary conviction.

yuen long july 27 china extradition
Photo: May James/HKFP.

Saturday’s scenes follow weeks of protests sparked by the government controversial extradition bill, which would allow the chief executive and local courts to handle fugitive transfer requests to jurisdictions including China. The proposed law was suspended on June 15 but not axed.

yuen long july 27 china extradition
Photo: May James/HKFP.

The political crisis has roiled the city as additional demands were adopted including calls for universal suffrage, retraction of the term “riot” to describe the protests on June 12, and the establishment of an independent inquiry into alleged selective policing and misconduct related to the use of crowd control measures.

Jennifer Creery is a Hong Kong-born British journalist, interested in minority rights and urban planning. She holds a BA in English at King's College London and has studied Mandarin at National Taiwan University.